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What is the World Gold Council?


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    Highlights

  • The World Gold Council is a nonprofit organization of major gold producers focused on promoting gold demand worldwide
  • It supports research for new gold applications and defends existing consumption in markets covering three-quarters of global gold use
  • Gold has a rich history from ancient Egypt and is mined globally, with top producers including China, Russia, and Australia
  • The WGC created the first gold ETF, offering investors a liquid, low-fee way to invest in gold as a commodity with inherent demand and limited supply
Table of Contents

What is the World Gold Council?

Let me explain what the World Gold Council, or WGC, really is. It's a nonprofit association made up of the world's top gold producers. As a market development organization for the gold industry, the WGC has 33 members, many of whom are gold mining companies. We established it to boost the use and demand for gold through targeted marketing, in-depth research, and strategic lobbying. Based in London, the WGC focuses on markets that account for about three-quarters of the world's annual gold consumption.

Understanding the World Gold Council (WGC)

You should know that the WGC acts as a strong advocate for gold consumption. Our goal is to maximize the industry's growth potential by monitoring and protecting current gold usage. We also co-sponsor research into developing new applications for gold or creating innovative products that include it. For instance, projects we've supported have resulted in jewelry made with 99% gold content. At its core, the organization's purpose is to stimulate and maintain demand for gold.

The Story of Gold

Gold's history goes back to Ancient Egypt, where it was first smelted around 3600 B.C.E. Today, people seek gold for investments and use it in manufacturing electronics and medical devices. Most of the world's gold has been mined in the modern era after World War II, with operations on every continent except Antarctica. In recent years, more countries have started producing gold, making mining less concentrated geographically and more stable overall. Right now, the leading producers are China, Russia, Australia, the U.S., Canada, Peru, and Ghana.

The WGC and Investing in Gold

Gold stands out as both a commodity and an investment option. It has practical, non-monetary uses like in jewelry, electronics, and dentistry, which ensure a baseline level of real demand. You can't perfectly counterfeit gold, and its supply is fixed—there's only so much on Earth, with inflation tied to mining rates.

We at the WGC created the first gold exchange-traded fund (ETF). An ETF is a marketable security that tracks an index, commodity, bonds, or asset basket, similar to an index fund. Unlike mutual funds, ETFs trade like common stocks on exchanges. They offer individual investors an appealing alternative with higher daily liquidity and lower fees than mutual funds. ETFs see price fluctuations throughout the day as they're traded. Gold experts manage funds like GLD, which can improve your chances of a solid investment.

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