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What Is Form 4868: Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return?


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    Highlights

  • Form 4868 grants an automatic extension for filing your U
  • S
  • individual income tax return but not for paying taxes owed
  • Taxpayers in the U
  • S
  • get a maximum six-month extension, while those abroad receive an initial two months plus an additional four months with the form
  • You must estimate and pay any taxes due by the original deadline when filing Form 4868 to avoid penalties
  • The form is simple to complete and must be submitted by the tax filing deadline
Table of Contents

What Is Form 4868: Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return?

I'm here to explain Form 4868, which is the IRS form you use if you need more time to file your U.S. individual income tax return. This form gives you an automatic extension, but remember, it only extends the time for submitting your paperwork—not for paying what you owe. You still have to send in your estimated tax payment by the original deadline.

Key Takeaways

You can use Form 4868 if you're a U.S. citizen or resident needing an extension to file your tax return. If you're in the country, you get a maximum of six months extra. If you're out of the country, you already have two months automatically, and filing this form adds four more. But don't forget: this doesn't let you delay paying your taxes. Payments are due on the regular deadline, and if they're late, you'll face interest and penalties.

Who Can File Form 4868: Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return?

If you're a U.S. citizen or resident and you want an automatic extension for your individual income tax return, you can file this form. For those in the U.S., it provides up to six months. If you're out of the country on the due date, you automatically get two extra months without needing the form, and submitting Form 4868 gives you four more on top of that. The IRS considers you 'out of the country' if you live outside the U.S. and Puerto Rico with your main work there, or if you're in military or naval service on duty outside those areas.

How to File Form 4868: Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

This is a short form where you need to include your name or your married couple's names, address, Social Security numbers, an estimate of your total tax liability for the year, the payments you've already made, the balance due, and any amount you're paying now. Make sure you file it by the tax deadline date.

Important

Let me be clear: filing Form 4868 doesn't give you extra time to pay your taxes. You must make all payments by the original tax deadline, or you'll be hit with interest and penalties.

Download Form 4868: Application for Automatic Extension of Time to File U.S. Individual Income Tax Return

You can click the link to download a copy of Form 4868 directly from the IRS.

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