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What Is Outplacement?


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    Highlights

  • Outplacement services assist departing employees in job searches and career transitions, often including resume help and coaching
  • These services benefit both employees by easing emotional stress and employers by reducing legal and financial risks
  • Employers may provide outplacement in-house or through third parties to manage costs and tensions
  • Considering outplacement as part of total labor costs helps employers budget for turnover and potential rehiring
Table of Contents

What Is Outplacement?

Let me explain outplacement directly: it's a set of services or benefits that employers offer as part of a severance package to help terminated employees move on to new jobs.

You might encounter outplacement as any assistance aimed at helping a departing employee land a new position or shift careers. Some employers provide this as a standard benefit, and it often pays off for everyone involved—financially, professionally, and emotionally—leading to a smoother end to the employment relationship.

Key Takeaways

  • Outplacement helps terminated employees transition to new jobs with services like resume writing, job searching, and coaching.
  • It involves benefits and costs for both employers and employees, forming part of a company's overall labor compensation expenses.
  • Outplacement reduces stress for employees in transition and lowers risks for the employer.

Understanding Outplacement

No one enjoys getting fired or laid off, or having to deliver that news, but offering outplacement services beyond a basic severance can ease the process for both sides.

Sometimes, companies handle these services internally, while others bring in third parties to cut costs or avoid high tensions. Traditionally, you'd go to an outplacement firm for access to office tools like phones and computers to build resumes and hunt for jobs. Now, with home offices common, you might only need to visit for counseling—or handle it all over the phone.

Regardless, the core services stay consistent: writing resumes and cover letters, providing coaching, analyzing job markets, sharpening interview skills, negotiating salaries, and other steps to get you back into employment quickly.

Benefits of Outplacement Services

From your perspective as an employee, outplacement eases the emotional weight of job loss. Finding a pink slip is overwhelming enough, and these services can address feelings of insecurity, embarrassment, anger, or uncertainty that complicate your job search.

That said, remember that when employers pay for outplacement, it rolls into their total labor costs. This means the money spent here might reduce compensation elsewhere. You might prefer extra cash to handle job loss risks yourself, especially if your position feels secure.

For employers, offering outplacement demonstrates genuine care for the individual, which can prevent retaliation. Insurance providers for wrongful termination risks view strong outplacement programs positively, as they cut down on legal issues. It also lowers chances of workplace violence.

Additionally, it helps maintain relationships with former employees, which matters in layoffs due to downsizing rather than performance issues, or if they leave voluntarily. You want to stay supportive if rehiring could be an option later.

Another plus for companies is potential savings on unemployment claims. While you don't pay extra per claim, your state unemployment tax rate can rise based on the number of claims from past employees in some states.

On the downside, consider your workforce's turnover rate. Frequent or large-scale layoffs drive up outplacement costs, so plan and budget this into your total labor expenses ahead of time.

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